Geography
World Economy and Industry
The world economy is an interconnected system of the economies of all countries.
Economic Sectors
| Sector | Industries |
|---|---|
| Primary | agriculture, mining |
| Secondary | manufacturing, construction |
| Services | trade, transport, tourism, education |
- In developed countries, the services sector has the largest share.
- Among the largest economies by GDP (gross domestic product) are: the USA, China, Germany, Japan, India.
Industry
Among the leading extractors and producers are:
- Oil: the USA, Saudi Arabia, Russia.
- Gas: the USA, Russia, Iran.
- Coal: China, India.
- Most steel is smelted in China: more than half of the world's steel comes from China.
- Automobile manufacturing: China, the USA, Japan, Germany.
- Electronics: South Korea, Japan, Taiwan, China.
Agriculture
| Product | Among the leading producers |
|---|---|
| Wheat | China, India, Russia |
| Rice | China, India |
| Coffee | Brazil (more than a third of the world's coffee) |
| Tea | China, India |
| Cotton | China, India, Brazil, the USA |
- Uzbekistan is also one of the major cotton-producing countries.
- Tourism belongs to the services sector, not to industry.
- Mining is a primary sector industry.
- Coffee: Brazil, steel: China.
