So'z birikmalari (Collocations)

Collocation: odatda birga ishlatiladigan so'zlar. Tarjima qilib bo'lmaydi, yodlang. Masalan, "heavy rain" deymiz, "strong rain" demaymiz.

make, do, take, have

Fe'l	Birga keladigan so'zlar
make	a decision, a mistake, progress, an effort, noise, money, friends, a plan
do	homework, business, research, the dishes, a favour, your best, exercise
take	a photo, a break, a risk, place, care, a shower, an exam
have	a look, a meal, fun, a rest, a party

make a decision, make a mistake: natija yaratilsa make. do homework, do a favour: vazifa yoki ish bajarilsa do.

Misollar: She made a decision yesterday. Could you do me a favour? Let's take a break. We had a good time at the party.

make homework, do a mistake: xato. To'g'risi do homework, make a mistake.

Boshqa birikmalar

• Sifat + ot: heavy rain/traffic, strong coffee, fast food, deep sleep
• Fe'l + ot: pay attention, catch a cold, keep a promise, break a record

Birikmaning bir qismi almashsa, g'alati: "quick food" o'rniga fast food, "big rain" o'rniga heavy rain deymiz.

1. Gapdagi ot bilan odatda qaysi fe'l keladi?
2. Ro'yxatdagi birikmani eslang
3. Birikma yodingizda bo'lmasa, o'xshash birikmalarga qarang
4. Tanlangan so'zni tarjimasiz o'qib ko'ring