Miqdor so'zlari (Quantifiers)

Miqdor so'zlari ot sanaladigan yoki sanalmaydigan ekaniga qarab tanlanadi.

Sanaladigan va sanalmaydigan otlar

Ot turi	Miqdor so'zlari
Sanaladigan (ko'plik)	many, few, a few, several, a number of
Sanalmaydigan	much, little, a little, an amount of
Ikkalasi	a lot of, some, any, enough, plenty of

many + sanaladigan, much + sanalmaydigan: How many people? How much sugar? Savollarda va inkorda much/many ishlatiladi.

few / little: «deyarli yo'q» (salbiy), a few / a little: «bir oz bor» (ijobiy). Solishtiring: I have few friends, so I feel lonely. I have a few friends, so I am not alone.

few: sanaladigan, little: sanalmaydigan. "a few sugar" yoki "a little friends" xato.

some, any va boshqalar

• some: darak, any: so'roq va inkor. I have some milk. Do you have any milk? I don't have any milk.
• every / each + birlik: Every student has a book.
• both: ikkalasi. Both of my parents are teachers.
• neither: hech biri (ikkitadan). Neither of them speaks German.

Neither of ... dan keyin fe'l odatda birlikda keladi: Neither of them was late.

1. Ot sanaladimi?
2. Ha: many, few, a few
3. Yo'q: much, little, a little
4. Ma'no ijobiymi salbiymi: a few/a little yoki few/little

a lot of va enough ikkalasi bilan: a lot of people, a lot of water.